[Stillmatic]

Moin!
Ich habe mir einen Virtuellen Server bei Strato gekauft. Als Betriebssystem habe ich Ubuntu installiert.
Nachdem ich meine Domains und E-Mail Adressen eingerichtet habe wollte ich nun den E-Mail Server testen.

Wenn ich nun von meiner privaten googlemail.com Adresse eine E-Mail an eine erstellte E-Mail Adresse senden möchte bekomme ich die Meldung...

"Google tried to deliver your message, but it was rejected by the recipient domain. We recommend contacting the other email provider for further information about the cause of this error. The error that the other server returned was: 554 554 5.7.1 <[email protected]>: Relay access denied (state 14)."

Weiß einer von euch wie ich bei Postfix das Problem feststellen kann?

[bb83]

Zitat (Stillmatic: 11. November 2011 - 15:13)

Moin!
Ich habe mir einen Virtuellen Server bei Strato gekauft. Als Betriebssystem habe ich Ubuntu installiert.
Nachdem ich meine Domains und E-Mail Adressen eingerichtet habe wollte ich nun den E-Mail Server testen.

Wenn ich nun von meiner privaten googlemail.com Adresse eine E-Mail an eine erstellte E-Mail Adresse senden möchte bekomme ich die Meldung...

"Google tried to deliver your message, but it was rejected by the recipient domain. We recommend contacting the other email provider for further information about the cause of this error. The error that the other server returned was: 554 554 5.7.1 <[email protected]>: Relay access denied (state 14)."

Weiß einer von euch wie ich bei Postfix das Problem feststellen kann?

Log Dateien und Config wären hilfreich...

[Stillmatic]

main.cf

# Debian specific:  Specifying a file name will cause the first
# line of that file to be used as the name.  The Debian default
# is /etc/mailname.
#myorigin = /etc/mailname

smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name (Ubuntu)
biff = no

# appending .domain is the MUA's job.
append_dot_mydomain = no

# Uncomment the next line to generate "delayed mail" warnings
#delay_warning_time = 4h

readme_directory = no

# TLS parameters
smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/postfix/postfix_default.pem
smtpd_tls_key_file = $smtpd_tls_cert_file
smtpd_use_tls = yes
smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtpd_scache
smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtp_scache

# See /usr/share/doc/postfix/TLS_README.gz in the postfix-doc package for
# information on enabling SSL in the smtp client.

myhostname = *******.stratoserver.net
alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases, hash:/var/spool/postfix/plesk/aliases
alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases
myorigin = /etc/mailname
mydestination = localhost.localdomain, localhost.stratoserver.net, localhost
relayhost =
mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8 [::1]/128 **.***.***.**/32
mailbox_command = procmail -a "$EXTENSION"
mailbox_size_limit = 51200000
recipient_delimiter = +
inet_interfaces = all
inet_protocols = all
virtual_mailbox_domains = $virtual_mailbox_maps, hash:/var/spool/postfix/plesk/virtual_domains
virtual_alias_maps = $virtual_maps, hash:/var/spool/postfix/plesk/virtual
virtual_mailbox_maps = hash:/var/spool/postfix/plesk/vmailbox
transport_maps = hash:/var/spool/postfix/plesk/transport
smtpd_tls_security_level = may
smtp_tls_security_level = may
smtp_use_tls = no
smtpd_timeout = 3600s
smtpd_proxy_timeout = 3600s
disable_vrfy_command = yes
smtpd_sender_restrictions = check_sender_access hash:/var/spool/postfix/plesk/blacklists, permit_sasl_authenticated, check_client_access pcre:/var/spool/postfix/plesk/non_auth.re
smtp_send_xforward_command = yes
smtpd_authorized_xforward_hosts = 127.0.0.0/8 [::1]/128
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, check_client_access pcre:/var/spool/postfix/plesk/no_relay.re, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_unauth_destination
virtual_mailbox_base = /var/qmail/mailnames
virtual_uid_maps = static:110
virtual_gid_maps = static:31
virtual_transport = plesk_virtual
plesk_virtual_destination_recipient_limit = 1
mailman_destination_recipient_limit = 1
smtpd_client_restrictions =
message_size_limit = 10240000

mail.log

Oct 14 13:45:08 ******** postfix/master[7248]: daemon started -- version 2.7.0, configuration /etc/postfix

Dieser Beitrag wurde von Stillmatic bearbeitet: 14. November 2011 - 21:24

[bb83]

mydestination = localhost.localdomain, localhost.stratoserver.net, localhost

Hier fehlt dir imho auf jeden fall noch deine Domain, aber da scheint ja Plesk auf der Kiste zu rennen.
Keine Ahnung ob man ausserhalb von Plesk in den Config Dateien rumfummeln sollte.
Vielleicht hast du bei Plesk noch was vergessen ?

[sкavєи]

myhostname = *******.stratoserver.net

Ist das tatsächlich dein Domainname (also abgesehen von der Zensur)? Also lautet die Mail-Adresse die du eingerichtet hast wirklich @*******.stratoserver.net?

Und wie bb83 schon schrieb beim mydestination sollte $myhostname auf jeden Fall auftauchen.

Im Moment dürfte der Server nur lokale Mails annehmen.

Ansonsten eignet sich sowas hier auch immer ganz gut um die gesamten Antworten des Servers zu sehen: http://workaround.or...-through-telnet
Das sollte man erstmal vom Server selbst probieren und dann (wenn das Erste funktioniert hat) noch einmal von außerhalb.

[Stillmatic]

Mydestination habe ich erweitert, hat aber leider nichts an dem Fehler geändert.

Die Adresse die bei myhostname eingetragen ist, ist die Adresse meines Servers. Über United-Domains habe ich 2 Domains registriert, welche ich über einen A-Record auf diesen Server umleite.

Also möchte ich auch für diese beiden Domains E-Mail-Adressen nutzen. In Plesk habe ich für beide Domains E-Mail-Adresse angelegt. Kann aber momentan keine on aussen erreichen.

HELP

[sкavєи]

Sorg mal dafür, dass da was anständiges im Log steht. Und poste dann mal das Log (ggf. IP-/Host-/E-Mail-Adressen vorher zensieren).

http://www.postfix.o...ml#syslog_howto
und evtl: http://www.postfix.o...BUG_README.html

[Stillmatic]

Ich kann machen was ich will, aber meine logs bleiben leer.

---EDIT


So, durch den telnet Test habe ich nun doch etwas geloggt:

postfix/smtpd[3424]: connect from localhost.localdomain[127.0.0.1]
postfix/smtpd[3433]: connect from localhost.localdomain[127.0.0.1]
postfix/smtpd[3424]: NOQUEUE: client=localhost.localdomain[127.0.0.1]
postfix/smtpd[3433]: 1D0E71D7238E: client=localhost.localdomain[127.0.0.1]
before-queue[3430]: check handlers for addr: [email protected]
before-queue[3430]: check handlers for addr: [email protected]
before-remote[3432]: check handlers for addr: [email protected]
before-remote[3432]: check handlers for addr: [email protected]
postfix/cleanup[3434]: 1D0E71D7238E: message-id=<20111118075344.1D0E71D7238E@*******.stratoserver.net>
postfix/qmgr[1944]: 1D0E71D7238E: from=<[email protected]>, size=657, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
postfix/smtpd[3424]: proxy-accept: END-OF-MESSAGE: 250 2.0.0 Ok: queued as 1D0E71D7238E; from=<[email protected]> to=<[email protected]> proto=ESMTP helo=<meinedomain.de>
postfix/smtpd[3433]: disconnect from localhost.localdomain[127.0.0.1]
postfix-local[3436]: postfix-local: [email protected], [email protected], dirname=/var/qmail/mailnames
postfix-local[3436]: hook_dir = '/opt/psa/handlers/before-local'
postfix-local[3436]: recipient[3] = '[email protected]'
postfix-local[3436]: handlers dir = '/opt/psa/handlers/before-local/recipient/[email protected]'
postfix-local[3436]: call_handlers: call executable = '/opt/psa/handlers/info/10-spam-IMW4uJ/executable'
spamd[2024]: spamd: got connection over /tmp/spamd_full.sock
spamd[2024]: spamd: using default config for [email protected]: /var/qmail/mailnames/meinedomain.de/manfredmustermann/.spamassassin/user_prefs
spamd[2024]: spamd: processing message <20111118075344.1D0E71D7238E@*****.stratoserver.net> for [email protected]:110
spamd[2024]: spamd: clean message (0.8/7.0) for [email protected]:110 in 0.1 seconds, 802 bytes.
spamd[2024]: spamd: result: . 0 - ALL_TRUSTED,FREEMAIL_FROM,MISSING_SUBJECT scantime=0.1,size=802,[email protected],uid=110,required_score=7.0,rhost=localhost,raddr=127.0.0.1,rport=/tmp/spamd_full.sock,mid=<20111118075344.1D0E71D7238E@*****.stratoserver.net>,autolearn=no
spamd[2017]: prefork: child states: I
postfix-local[3436]: handlers_stderr: PASS
postfix-local[3436]: call_handlers: PASS during call '/opt/psa/handlers/info/10-spam-IMW4uJ/executable' handler
postfix-local[3436]: call_handlers: call executable = '/opt/psa/handlers/info/10-dd52-domainkeys-jgMDCo/executable'
dk_check[3439]: DK_STAT_NOSIG: No signature available in message
postfix-local[3436]: handlers_stderr: PASS
postfix-local[3436]: call_handlers: PASS during call '/opt/psa/handlers/info/10-dd52-domainkeys-jgMDCo/executable' handler
Nov 18 08:54:01 h1956054 postfix/pipe[3435]: 1D0E71D7238E: to=<[email protected]>, relay=plesk_virtual, delay=17, delays=17/0.01/0/0.24, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (delivered via plesk_virtual service)
Nov 18 08:54:01 h1956054 postfix/qmgr[1944]: 1D0E71D7238E: removed
Nov 18 08:54:09 h1956054 postfix/smtpd[3424]: disconnect from localhost.localdomain[127.0.0.1]

Dieser Beitrag wurde von Stillmatic bearbeitet: 18. November 2011 - 09:07

[Nigg]

Zitat (Stillmatic: 18. November 2011 - 08:40)

Ich kann machen was ich will, aber meine logs bleiben leer.

poste mal bitte die Ausgabe von postconf

Dieser Beitrag wurde von Nigg bearbeitet: 18. November 2011 - 09:03

[Stillmatic]

Postconf

smtp_data_init_timeout = 120s
smtp_data_xfer_timeout = 180s
smtp_defer_if_no_mx_address_found = no
smtp_destination_concurrency_failed_cohort_limit = $default_destination_concurrency_failed_cohort_limit
smtp_destination_concurrency_limit = $default_destination_concurrency_limit
smtp_destination_concurrency_negative_feedback = $default_destination_concurrency_negative_feedback
smtp_destination_concurrency_positive_feedback = $default_destination_concurrency_positive_feedback
smtp_destination_rate_delay = $default_destination_rate_delay
smtp_destination_recipient_limit = $default_destination_recipient_limit
smtp_discard_ehlo_keyword_address_maps =
smtp_discard_ehlo_keywords =
smtp_enforce_tls = no
smtp_fallback_relay = $fallback_relay
smtp_generic_maps =
smtp_header_checks =
smtp_helo_name = $myhostname
smtp_helo_timeout = 300s
smtp_host_lookup = dns
smtp_initial_destination_concurrency = $initial_destination_concurrency
smtp_line_length_limit = 990
smtp_mail_timeout = 300s
smtp_mime_header_checks =
smtp_mx_address_limit = 5
smtp_mx_session_limit = 2
smtp_nested_header_checks =
smtp_never_send_ehlo = no
smtp_pix_workaround_delay_time = 10s
smtp_pix_workaround_maps =
smtp_pix_workaround_threshold_time = 500s
smtp_pix_workarounds = disable_esmtp,delay_dotcrlf
smtp_quit_timeout = 300s
smtp_quote_rfc821_envelope = yes
smtp_randomize_addresses = yes
smtp_rcpt_timeout = 300s
smtp_reply_filter =
smtp_rset_timeout = 20s
smtp_sasl_auth_cache_name =
smtp_sasl_auth_cache_time = 90d
smtp_sasl_auth_enable = no
smtp_sasl_auth_soft_bounce = yes
smtp_sasl_mechanism_filter =
smtp_sasl_password_maps =
smtp_sasl_path =
smtp_sasl_security_options = noplaintext, noanonymous
smtp_sasl_tls_security_options = $smtp_sasl_security_options
smtp_sasl_tls_verified_security_options = $smtp_sasl_tls_security_options
smtp_sasl_type = cyrus
smtp_send_xforward_command = yes
smtp_sender_dependent_authentication = no
smtp_skip_5xx_greeting = yes
smtp_skip_quit_response = yes
smtp_starttls_timeout = 300s
smtp_tls_CAfile =
smtp_tls_CApath =
smtp_tls_block_early_mail_reply = no
smtp_tls_cert_file =
smtp_tls_ciphers = export
smtp_tls_dcert_file =
smtp_tls_dkey_file = $smtp_tls_dcert_file
smtp_tls_eccert_file =
smtp_tls_eckey_file = $smtp_tls_eccert_file
smtp_tls_enforce_peername = yes
smtp_tls_exclude_ciphers =
smtp_tls_fingerprint_cert_match =
smtp_tls_fingerprint_digest = md5
smtp_tls_key_file = $smtp_tls_cert_file
smtp_tls_loglevel = 0
smtp_tls_mandatory_ciphers = medium
smtp_tls_mandatory_exclude_ciphers =
smtp_tls_mandatory_protocols = SSLv3, TLSv1
smtp_tls_note_starttls_offer = no
smtp_tls_per_site =
smtp_tls_policy_maps =
smtp_tls_protocols = !SSLv2
smtp_tls_scert_verifydepth = 9
smtp_tls_secure_cert_match = nexthop, dot-nexthop
smtp_tls_security_level = may
smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtp_scache
smtp_tls_session_cache_timeout = 3600s
smtp_tls_verify_cert_match = hostname
smtp_use_tls = no
smtp_xforward_timeout = 300s
smtpd_authorized_verp_clients = $authorized_verp_clients
smtpd_authorized_xclient_hosts =
smtpd_authorized_xforward_hosts = 127.0.0.0/8 [::1]/128
smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name (Ubuntu)
smtpd_client_connection_count_limit = 50
smtpd_client_connection_rate_limit = 0
smtpd_client_event_limit_exceptions = ${smtpd_client_connection_limit_exceptions:$mynetworks}
smtpd_client_message_rate_limit = 0
smtpd_client_new_tls_session_rate_limit = 0
smtpd_client_port_logging = no
smtpd_client_recipient_rate_limit = 0
smtpd_client_restrictions =
smtpd_command_filter =
smtpd_data_restrictions =
smtpd_delay_open_until_valid_rcpt = yes
smtpd_delay_reject = yes
smtpd_discard_ehlo_keyword_address_maps =
smtpd_discard_ehlo_keywords =
smtpd_end_of_data_restrictions =
smtpd_enforce_tls = no
smtpd_error_sleep_time = 1s
smtpd_etrn_restrictions =
smtpd_expansion_filter = \t\40!"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\\]^_`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~
smtpd_forbidden_commands = CONNECT GET POST
smtpd_hard_error_limit = ${stress?1}${stress:20}
smtpd_helo_required = no
smtpd_helo_restrictions =
smtpd_history_flush_threshold = 100
smtpd_junk_command_limit = ${stress?1}${stress:100}
smtpd_milters =
smtpd_noop_commands =
smtpd_null_access_lookup_key = <>
smtpd_peername_lookup = yes
smtpd_policy_service_max_idle = 300s
smtpd_policy_service_max_ttl = 1000s
smtpd_policy_service_timeout = 100s
smtpd_proxy_ehlo = $myhostname
smtpd_proxy_filter =
smtpd_proxy_options =
smtpd_proxy_timeout = 3600s
smtpd_recipient_limit = 1000
smtpd_recipient_overshoot_limit = 1000
smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, check_client_access pcre:/var/spool/postfix/plesk/no_relay.re, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_unauth_destination
smtpd_reject_unlisted_recipient = yes
smtpd_reject_unlisted_sender = no
smtpd_restriction_classes =
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtpd_sasl_authenticated_header = no
smtpd_sasl_exceptions_networks =
smtpd_sasl_local_domain =
smtpd_sasl_path = smtpd
smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
smtpd_sasl_tls_security_options = $smtpd_sasl_security_options
smtpd_sasl_type = cyrus
smtpd_sender_login_maps =
smtpd_sender_restrictions = check_sender_access hash:/var/spool/postfix/plesk/blacklists, permit_sasl_authenticated, check_client_access pcre:/var/spool/postfix/plesk/non_auth.re
smtpd_soft_error_limit = 10
smtpd_starttls_timeout = 300s
smtpd_timeout = 3600s
smtpd_tls_CAfile =
smtpd_tls_CApath =
smtpd_tls_always_issue_session_ids = yes
smtpd_tls_ask_ccert = no
smtpd_tls_auth_only = no
smtpd_tls_ccert_verifydepth = 9
smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/postfix/postfix_default.pem
smtpd_tls_ciphers = export
smtpd_tls_dcert_file =
smtpd_tls_dh1024_param_file =
smtpd_tls_dh512_param_file =
smtpd_tls_dkey_file = $smtpd_tls_dcert_file
smtpd_tls_eccert_file =
smtpd_tls_eckey_file = $smtpd_tls_eccert_file
smtpd_tls_eecdh_grade = none
smtpd_tls_exclude_ciphers =
smtpd_tls_fingerprint_digest = md5
smtpd_tls_key_file = $smtpd_tls_cert_file
smtpd_tls_loglevel = 0
smtpd_tls_mandatory_ciphers = medium
smtpd_tls_mandatory_exclude_ciphers =
smtpd_tls_mandatory_protocols = SSLv3, TLSv1
smtpd_tls_protocols =
smtpd_tls_received_header = no
smtpd_tls_req_ccert = no
smtpd_tls_security_level = may
smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtpd_scache
smtpd_tls_session_cache_timeout = 3600s
smtpd_tls_wrappermode = no
smtpd_use_tls = yes
soft_bounce = no
stale_lock_time = 500s
stress =
strict_7bit_headers = no
strict_8bitmime = no
strict_8bitmime_body = no
strict_mailbox_ownership = yes
strict_mime_encoding_domain = no
strict_rfc821_envelopes = no
sun_mailtool_compatibility = no
swap_bangpath = yes
syslog_facility = mail
syslog_name = ${multi_instance_name:postfix}${multi_instance_name?$multi_instance_name}
tcp_windowsize = 0
tls_daemon_random_bytes = 32
tls_eecdh_strong_curve = prime256v1
tls_eecdh_ultra_curve = secp384r1
tls_export_cipherlist = ALL:+RC4:@STRENGTH
tls_high_cipherlist = ALL:!EXPORT:!LOW:!MEDIUM:+RC4:@STRENGTH
tls_low_cipherlist = ALL:!EXPORT:+RC4:@STRENGTH
tls_medium_cipherlist = ALL:!EXPORT:!LOW:+RC4:@STRENGTH
tls_null_cipherlist = eNULL:!aNULL
tls_random_bytes = 32
tls_random_exchange_name = ${data_directory}/prng_exch
tls_random_prng_update_period = 3600s
tls_random_reseed_period = 3600s
tls_random_source = dev:/dev/urandom
trace_service_name = trace
transport_maps = hash:/var/spool/postfix/plesk/transport
transport_retry_time = 60s
trigger_timeout = 10s
undisclosed_recipients_header = To: undisclosed-recipients:;
unknown_address_reject_code = 450
unknown_address_tempfail_action = $reject_tempfail_action
unknown_client_reject_code = 450
unknown_helo_hostname_tempfail_action = $reject_tempfail_action
unknown_hostname_reject_code = 450
unknown_local_recipient_reject_code = 550
unknown_relay_recipient_reject_code = 550
unknown_virtual_alias_reject_code = 550
unknown_virtual_mailbox_reject_code = 550
unverified_recipient_defer_code = 450
unverified_recipient_reject_code = 450
unverified_recipient_reject_reason =
unverified_recipient_tempfail_action = $reject_tempfail_action
unverified_sender_defer_code = 450
unverified_sender_reject_code = 450
unverified_sender_reject_reason =
unverified_sender_tempfail_action = $reject_tempfail_action
verp_delimiter_filter = -=+
virtual_alias_domains = $virtual_alias_maps
virtual_alias_expansion_limit = 1000
virtual_alias_maps = $virtual_maps, hash:/var/spool/postfix/plesk/virtual
virtual_alias_recursion_limit = 1000
virtual_destination_concurrency_failed_cohort_limit = $default_destination_concurrency_failed_cohort_limit
virtual_destination_concurrency_limit = $default_destination_concurrency_limit
virtual_destination_concurrency_negative_feedback = $default_destination_concurrency_negative_feedback
virtual_destination_concurrency_positive_feedback = $default_destination_concurrency_positive_feedback
virtual_destination_rate_delay = $default_destination_rate_delay
virtual_destination_recipient_limit = $default_destination_recipient_limit
virtual_gid_maps = static:31
virtual_initial_destination_concurrency = $initial_destination_concurrency
virtual_mailbox_base = /var/qmail/mailnames
virtual_mailbox_domains = $virtual_mailbox_maps, hash:/var/spool/postfix/plesk/virtual_domains
virtual_mailbox_limit = 51200000
virtual_mailbox_lock = fcntl, dotlock
virtual_mailbox_maps = hash:/var/spool/postfix/plesk/vmailbox
virtual_minimum_uid = 100
virtual_transport = plesk_virtual
virtual_uid_maps = static:110

[Nigg]

warum erwähnst du nicht gleich dass das ne Plesk-Hure ist

In deinem Log sieht alles nach delivered aus, aber eben nach Plesk. Von denied ist da nichts zu lesen, daher nutzloses Log. Und der ist konfiguriert auf mailbox statt maildir, ist das Absicht?

Dieser Beitrag wurde von Nigg bearbeitet: 18. November 2011 - 09:32

[Stillmatic]

Zitat

Und der ist konfiguriert auf mailbox statt maildir, ist das Absicht?

Also von mir, keine Absicht! Kann sein das das nen Default Wert von Plesk ist!

[Nigg]

Ich klinke mich an dieser Stelle mal vorsichtig aus, ich mag Plesk nicht ^^ Da gibts Dinge an die man nichtmal unter Einfluss diverser Rauschmittel glauben würde.

Dieser Beitrag wurde von Nigg bearbeitet: 18. November 2011 - 09:36

[Stillmatic]

Trotzdem Danke, Nigg!

Vielleicht hat ja sonst wer ne Idee! (?)

[Nigg]

hm naja, hast du denn nen Log bei dem der Fehler aus dem ersten Post passiert ist? Hast du beim letzten Log die Mail ausgeliefert bekommen, so wies im Log steht? Wenn nicht, dann liegts an der Mailbox.